QUITO DECLARATION ON SUSTAINABLE CITIES
AND HUMAN SETTLEMENTS FOR ALL
基多宣言
——
全人类的永续城市和住区
1.
We, the Heads of State and Government, Ministers and High Representatives, have
gathered
at
the
United
Nations
Conference
on
Housing
and
Sustainable
Urban
Development
(
Habitat III
)
from 17 to 20 October 2016 in Quito, Ecuador, with the
participation
of
sub-national
and
local
governments,
parliamentarians,
civil
society,
indigenous
peoples
and
local
communities,
the
private
sector,
professionals
and
practitioners, the scientific and academic community, and other relevant stakeholders,
to adopt a New Urban Agenda.
1.
我们是各个国家、政府的首脑、部长以及高级代表,在
2016
年的
10
月
17-20
日相聚于厄瓜多尔首都基多,
参加联合国关于住房和永续城市发展的会议
(人居
III
)
,通过了新城市议程。参与会议的还有各个国家、省市和地方政府、议员、
公民组织、
原住民和当地居民、
私营部门、
专业人士和从业者、
科研和学术群体,
以及其他利益相关方。
2.
By
2050
the
world
urban
population
is
expected
to
nearly
double,
making
urbanization one
of the 21st century’s most transformative trends. As the population,
economic
activities,
social
and
cultural
interactions,
as
well
as
environmental
and
humanitarian
impacts,
are
increasingly
concentrated
in
cities,
this
poses
massive
sustainability
challenges
in
terms
of
housing,
infrastructure,
basic
services,
food
security, health, education, decent jobs, safety, and natural resources, among others.
2.
到
2050
年,世界城市人口预计将接近翻番,使城镇化成为
21
世纪最大的变革
趋势之一。由于全世界的人口、经济活动、社会和文化交流,以及环境、人道主
义影响都越来越向城市集中,
这对城市的住房、
基础设施、
基本服务、
食品安全、
健康、教育、体面的工作、安全和自然资源的永续发展带来了巨大的挑战。
3.
Since the United Nations Conferences on Human Settlements in Vancouver in 1976
and in
Istanbul in 1996, and the adoption of the Millennium Development Goals in
2000,
we
have
seen
improvements
in
the
quality
of
life
of
millions
of
urban
inhabitants,
including
slum
and
informal
settlement
dwellers.
However,
the
persistence
of
multiple
forms
of
poverty,
growing
inequalities,
and
environmental
degradation, remain among the major obstacles to sustainable development worldwide,
with social and economic exclusion and spatial segregation often an irrefutable reality
in cities and human settlements.
3.
自
1976
年和
1996
年联合国在温哥华和伊斯坦布尔举行了联合国人类住区大会,
以及
2000
年实施了新千年发展目标以来,我们见证了数以百万计的城市居民,
包括贫民区和非正式住区居民的生活条件的改善。
然而,
持续存在的多种形式的
贫困,与日俱增的不平等和环境退化,仍是全世界范围内永续发展的主要障碍。
除此之外,社会和经济排斥以及空间隔离是城市和人类住区中无可争议的事实。
4.
We are still far from adequately addressing these and other existing and emerging